TABLE OF CONTENT
How to hire dedicated Java developer?
Skills of best java developers
Technology framework & stacks of a Java developer
Cost Differentiators of hiring dedicated java developer
How to avoid red flags to hire dedicated java developer.
Conclusion
How to hire dedicated Java developer?
To hire dedicated developer is to hire developers using Java programming language and frameworks to assist the IT projects with full effort and concentration. From this requirement, there are 3 most popular ways for business to find and fill in the role of Java developer: Freelancer, Recruitment and ITO Agency.
Freelancer are the people who work independently, without a fixed contract with any company or organization. They manage their own efforts and commit to the company through individual service packages. You can access freelancer resource of java developers via many job listings and profile listing sites such as freelancer.com, upwork.com, or in the Java community such as dev.java, or LinkedIn Career Group.
Meanwhile, recruitment is the traditional and offline technique to hire dedicated java developers. Recruitment process requires multiple rounds including job listing, requirement matching, CV scanning, interview, offer, probation, and on boarding. This process’s complexity and duration depends on the company’s budget and the hiring committee. As in a full-time employee contract, the scope and work of Java developers will be strictly controlled by the employer through contracts and company policies.
ITO (Information Technology Outsourcing) Agency has access to the local talent pool and can provide resource almost immediately to common requirements. If you hire dedicated Java developer via an ITO agency, the quality and deliverables will be committed via legal contracts and other documentation between two organization. The work of the Java developer is delegated by the hirer while assisted by experience and know-hows from the agency.

Skills of best java developers
Knowledge in OOP
Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is vital when you decide to hire dedicated Java developers. A professional Java developer should strongly understand OOP concepts and principles. Some of which are encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism. It helps skillful java developers write high-quality modular, reusable, and maintainable code. The projects also benefit as OOP and developers can enhance code organization, readability, and scalable Java applications.
A strong grasp of serialization and abstract classes
It is complementary to hire java developer that understand processing data such as elements, methods. Because serialization in Java involves transferring an object from one system to another and transform the object into a stream of bytes to restore it to its original format. Serialization in Java may look very simple at first, but it comes along with some trivial security and integrity issues that your application must take in seriously. Similarity, to implement abstract Java with accordingly notice is also a simple but must-have skills of a Java developer.
Database Management
According to Turing, Java developers should have knowledge of databases as it allows them to efficiently handle data storage, retrieval, and manipulation in application. Understanding databases enables developers to design optimized data models, execute database queries, ensure data integrity, and implement efficient data access patterns. The popular database technologies for Java developers are MongoDB, Oracle, MySQL, and SQL Server.
Expertise in Java frameworks
A framework contains pre-built code that serves as a template to build an application or website. In other words, Java framework is the foundation from where Java developers build their software in the corresponding language. Frameworks are typically associated with a specific programming language and are suited to different types of tasks. The best frameworks include Grails, Google Web Toolkit, Spring, MVC, Play, and more. Before hiring Java developer, make sure you mention the required framework in Job description and check the applicant’s expertise with the framework.
Expertise in wireframes and design patterns
Java is widely used to create reliable web applications for multiple purposes and in wide range of domains from healthcare to e-Commerce. Java is also one of most used programming language for front-end development, so that a Java developer must be familiar with Wireframes, UI design, and design patterns.
So when you hire dedicated Java developers, you should note their efficiency to read and understand designs, user flows, and prototypes from UI/UX specialists. This reduces the number of personnel working on the project (and therefore overall cost), helps the product have unified documentation and plays an important role in matching requirements from Business Analyst and stakeholders.
Competency in teamwork and soft skills
Soft skills and teamwork abilities are also competencies that make a good developer. They need to have a spirit of cooperation with other roles in the team such as designer, scrum master, and especially tester. To hire Java developer is to hire one integral part of your business, so other soft skills such as communication, document writing, problem solving are also important. For example, if you hire a developer for a project that communicates in English, that developer must be able to convey their ideas efficiently and consistently with other members in the project’s language.
Technology framework & stacks of a Java developer
To hire Java developer that match your expectation, the most critical part is to ensure the technical requirements for the job description and CV scanning. Below are some of the most popular of stacks that often required in the Java developer roles. The job description can consist of all or partial parts of these frameworks and stacks.
- Java Frameworks: JavaEE, Spring, JSF, Hibernate, Struts, Play, Vaadin, Apache Wicket, Spark, Dropwizard, Hipster, Blade, GWT, JPA, etc.
- Front-end Development: React Native, React JS, Angular, NEXT.JS, Vue.js
- Data Processing: RabbitMQ, Flink, Spark Streaming, Apache Storm, Kafka, Kenesis, Azure Event Hubs, Azure Stream Analytics
- Database and Data Warehouse: SQL server, Oracle, My SQL, Cassandra, Apacha HBASE, MongoDB, HIVE, NIFI, etc.
- Clouds: AWS Cloud, Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure, Digital Ocean, Rackspace.

Cost Differentiators of hiring dedicated java developer
Technical expertise
Spring Boot Developer
Spring has become the world’s most popular Java framework as the framework offers out-of-the-box solutions of boosting performance and security. It is common to hire Spring Boot Developer to build microservices-based web applications or reactive computing, automated tasks, and scale applications on cloud. So Spring Boot Developer is common types of hiring Java developer based on their tech stacks.
Hibernate Developer
Hibernate is a free-of-charge that allows high-level object handling functions, mapping Java to SQL data type and additional query of data. It saves Java developers time and effort of manually object processing and conversion. So that businesses often hire Hibernate developers to integrate their application to SQL databases or included as a feature of Java/JavaEE programming language. Our best Hibernate developers have solid experience in SQL, JPA and optimization to work with multiple databases. Like Spring Boot developer, to hire hibernate developer means to hire dedicated Java developer according to their capabilities with database and Hibernate ORM tool.
FullStack Java Developer
Fullstack Java Developer are often hired to build interactive frontend & robust backend RestFul APIs following organization’ requests. Because Fullstack developers have knowledge in developing frontend using technologies like HTML, Angular, or React and have overview of developing Restful APIs with Java frameworks. Sometimes, business also looks to hire Fullstack developers for website projects which is under pressure.
Java Backend Developer
Java Backend Developer offers expertise in designing, developing, and maintaining backend systems and applications using Java programming language. You can hire Java Backend Developer to handle data processing, server-side logic, and API integration, ensuring system scalability, performance, and reliability. On the other hand, we also have the type of hiring Front End Developer for web and mobile application development.
Experience
Junior Java Developer:
This technique of verification is mainly focus on the experience of the applicant. The number of years of experience and development options of developers through those years can prove their capabilities in the long term, and whether they are sustainable enough for your project or not. Experienced developers also have better soft skills but may demonstrate less flexibility. Junior Java Developer has 1-3 years of experience and is to hire for projects that may at least have 2-3 other developers.
Pre-senior Java Developer:
Pre-senior Java Developer have from 3-4 years of experience in software development. You can hire java developer with 3-4 years of experience in smaller projects with the developer as the atom of the application development as with previous experience, they can handle larger workload and multiple tasks.
Senior Java Developer:
Hiring java developer from 6-7 years up of experience is categorized as hiring senior Java Developer. They often have in-depth experience in a certain field of Java programming and can mentor other junior Java developers. Therefore, the cost for hiring a senior java developer will also be 2 to 3 times higher than for junior ones.
Java Solution Architecture:
These are people who not only have basic programming knowledge, but they can also advise and support other roles of the team to come up with a complete strategy. They can perform, design, select, and align appropriate development resources. Therefore, they are often the technical leader or team lead of a large Java development project. They have at least 10-13 years in the IT field in general and usually 6-7 years in Java developing.
Location
Offshore Java developer
Employing offshore developer means that you hire dedicated Java developers who locate and work at different region and time-zone with the employer. With globalization and remote culture working after COVID-19, offshore developer continues proving their advantages of cost optimization and new technology adoption.
Onsite Java developer
Hire onshore developer means that you hire dedicated Java developers who locate and work at the same region and time-zone with the business owner. This helps businesses directly manage costs and personnel benefits, as well as take advantage of the advantages of working offline under traditional management.
How to avoid red flags to hire dedicated java developer.
- Clear Requirement
Dedicated Developer will participate in the project and implement their work according to the description and scope of work you request. Therefore, it is very important that you have a job description and necessary tasks all laid out, along with expectation and acceptance criteria of the output you desire. Clear requirements like that you can hire and bring new values. In our experience, job descriptions that are too greedy are the ones without focus domains and listing out 30+ technical requirements, will make candidates feel like you don’t know what you want.

- Technical Interviewer with professional checking questions
According to marcushellberg.dev and four large Java Conferences held in 2023, developers have grown to train more and more to meet the rapid change of the technological environment. Some of the heated topics covered from microservices, Kubernetes, AI/ML, Security, Apache kafka, etc. So that, to fully consider hiring Java developer, you should carefully conduct the interview and technical question table. In this article, we can give you 3 must-dos before hiring dedicated Java developer:
1. Ask them to directly write code to evaluate their coding ability.
2. Check their solid understanding of object-oriented programming, data structures, and algorithms and good problem-solving skills.
3. Prepare a list of technical and behavioral problems to assess their experience and communication skills.
4. Ask them to provide clear evidence of certifications (if any).
- Proficient Hiring Tunnel
When hiring a dedicated Java developer, you will need some help from a resource or agency. This is a good thing when you can approach professional recruitment steps and make a good impression on candidates. Professional help will also help you filter out unsuitable candidates and ensure more quality risks.
Conclusion
AHT Tech’s Java candidate resource has undergone 16 years of operation and development, meeting customer needs globally. Therefore, we understand that considering and finding candidates who can meet the increasingly innovative requirements of this language is not simple. We hope this article has partly explained to you the general things about hiring Java developers.
Don’t hesitate to contact us if you consider reputable and quality resources under the dedicated development model.